Welcome to ESOL Study!

Using English is the best way to improve your English! Please sing with the songs and write comments.

Please suggest songs and topics you like.

If you are using a phone, you need to scroll down and press "view web version" to find links to the vocabulary and grammar exercises.

If your phone translates this blog, please set your phone to use English. The instructions are here.

Click on the picture of the book to find the link to class vocabulary!

If you want me to explain any English topic to you on here, please comment or text to tell me.

Thursday, September 26, 2024

I'm not giving up



 Write about something difficult that you did.  Did you have to persist?

Wednesday, September 25, 2024

If (bread)


 Where do you like to go?  Where is the most beautiful place you have ever seen?

What do you like to do?

Monday, September 23, 2024

Talking to the Moon


 Do you like to eat moon cakes?  Did you ever celebrate a mid-autumn festival? (If yes, write about it!) What is your favorite season?  What do you like to do in Fall?

This is my now.

 


Look around.  What is happening?  Describe what's going on right now.

Saturday, September 21, 2024

Happy Autumn!



Activity: Put Autumn vocabulary words in alphabetical (ABC) order

Unscramble (change the letter order to make)the Autumn Vocabulary words (same ones you put in ABC order)




What's your favorite season?  My husband's favorite season is Fall because he likes to go hiking and camping.  Do you like hiking or camping?  Tell me about it!

Thursday, September 19, 2024

You needed me




 Write two past tense sentences in the comments.

Remember When

This country song has great examples of past "to be."  

Remember:  Was for 1, were for 2 but always were for you (1 or 2!) 






Some of my best memories were meeting you and talking with you.

Write about a pleasant memory.

Monday, September 16, 2024

Hello! Welcome to class! (Hello Again)

 

Hello!

Welcome to class!

What's your name?  Where are you from?  What do you like to do?

Listening to songs can help you speak and understand English better.  I post songs and write questions.

Please write answers to the questions as often as you can.  You can write comments or on paper for me.

There are also links to useful websites.  On a phone, you need to scroll down and touch the link for view web version to get to the links. 

 Please tell me about any songs, websites, or YouTube videos that helped you.


Who did you meet today?  Can you describe a classmate that you met today?  What do you want me to know about you?

In My Life

 


Write about something or someone that makes you happy.  What do you like to do? 

My Heart GOES on...

(Warning:  this video has a picture of people kissing with bare (no clothes) shoulders.  You are not required to watch the music videos for homework, but your listening will probably improve faster if you repeatedly watch some of the videos on here.)


I think that listening to pop music helps improve listening skills.  I can't find a lot of good pop music with perfect grammar.

Grammar Teacher Note:  Do NOT use DOES for every day positive statements.  (My heart goes on, not my heart does go on)  Does for positive statements is called "emphatic."  Emphatic is for fights and for strong feelings -- just like using always and never with present continuous.  You will occasionally hear these in real life, but don't pick them as answers on grammar tests.

What do you feel strongly about?  What do you love to do with your family?

Imagine

 


Do you think Lennon's ideas can lead to world peace?

Imagine your life with excellent English.  What are you going to do?  Describe your life.


Like My Father (Warning: some sexy language - mild by US standards)

 I always enjoy when my students show me a new song.  Thanks!


Please write about your family.  Do you have a big family?  

Do you think this young woman will find the man she describes?  Are there more important things that a man should do?  Did you/Do you want to marry a man like your father?


The Devil Doesn't Bargain

 


What would a partner have to do to make you call him or her "Devil?"  Describe a terrible friend, partner, or spouse.

I'll be missing ...

 This tribute to B.I.G. has expressions from US dialects I don't  teach because they aren't good for college essays or job interviews.  In a formal situation, say "I'll miss you" rather than "I'll be missing you."


If it won't make you sad, describe some foods and people that you miss right now.


Sunday, September 15, 2024

That's My Goal





Why do you want to learn English?  What are your goals?  What will you do when your English is excellent?
Please write about another goal that you are happy that you got.

Friday, September 13, 2024

Getting ready for the next class!

 


Do you like to meet new people?  Where can you speak English with people?  What should we do in the new class?

Friday the 13th


Are you superstitious?  Are you extra careful on Friday the 13th?

 Juan Carlos makes a lot of sense when he says that a live cat should be better luck than a dead rabbit.

How is today going for you?  What brings good luck? 

Can you write any examples that show that a superstition is true or not true?  (Faride wore pearls on her wedding day and has a wonderful marriage.  Reham's sister was born on the 13th and is a very lucky person.)

Thursday, September 5, 2024

International Day of Charity

 Can you write what is happening in the video?  Although this video was made for world kindness day, I think it's better for International Day of Charity.


 What is charity?  Do you support any charities?  What charities will you support when you become rich?

Monday, September 2, 2024

Happy Labor Day!!

 Federal and office workers often get the day off on Labor Day.  Restaurant and retail workers usually have to work really hard.



Are you working?  What do you do?

Are you looking for a job?  Did you look at the Job Listing links on this blog?

Do you like to shop?  We usually have sales on Labor Day!

Sales at Springfield Mall   Sales at Home Depot  Sales at Best Buy  Sales at Potomac Mills

Please write about your job or about shopping!

Thursday, August 1, 2024

See You in September

 


Great work this summer!  I hope you enjoy your break!

Are you watching the Olympics?

 


Are you watching the Olympics?  What's your favorite sport?  Did you ever play a sport?  Which one?

Stay a little longer...


accidentally=by accident=with no intent=I didn't mean to do it


Our levels are very big.  I am really happy with
the progress of everyone who came to class a lot.  You all are smart and have wonderful attitudes.
You improved a lot, and that gave me a LOT of joy.
Thank you!

You don't need to use perfect grammar or to remember good grammar words (verb tense, noun, adjective, comparative, etc.) to get placed in high intermediate.  Good grammar and grammar words can make your progress much faster.


What attributes do you like your friends to have?
What did you like about class?
What did you enjoy learning?
Did you learn anything useful for your life?
What was boring?
How can I make next class better?

Wednesday, July 31, 2024

Lady in Red-- Describe people with adjectives in the correct order (1. Opinion 2. Size 3. Color 4. Pattern 5. noun that you are describing)


When you describe clothing, use the adjective order: opinion, size, color, pattern.

(If there isn't a pattern, the word "plain" goes before the color.)
She's wearing a dramatic, long red sparkly dress.  I'm wearing a comfortable, large, plain blue tee-shirt.






(NO SAS-C POMP= number, opinion, size, age, shape, color, pattern, origin, material, purpose)


What is your favorite color?  What is your favorite season?  What's your favorite outfit?  
Describe what you wore when you looked really good.

Do you want to practice grammar?

Can you find any grammar mistakes in this grammar song?





Some people in our class got an excellent grammar education before this class.  Some never had a chance to learn grammar before. Here are links for some of grammar you should master before going to high intermediate.  If you want grammar practice, try these links.

Can you name the parts of speech?

Simple Present

Present Continuous=Present Progressive

Simple Present vs. Present Continuous

future with will

future with going to

Simple Past

Comparative and Superlative Adjectives

Old Fashioned Pronoun Use

Challenge: Adjective Order

Memory work:  80 Common Irregular Verbs 

Monday, July 29, 2024

Where were you?

 There aren't many videos of this song.  "Outreach" is the wrong word.  It should be "our reach."


Is dating normal in your former country?

Do you like to go on dates?

Where are good places to go on a first date?

What do you do if you feel "ghosted?"

Outreach is a strategy to try to get more members into an organization.  "In our reach" means that with some effort, we can get it.  Fluent English is in your reach.

Tuesday, July 23, 2024

I gave my love a cherry

 


Do you like to give gifts? 

When do you give gifts?

Who do you give gifts to?

What are good gifts to give to friends or childen?

How do you like your eggs?

 


Do you like to eat eggs?  How do you like them cooked?

Saturday, July 20, 2024

Talking at a restaurant












A few regional differences:  My family says "appetizer" rather than "starter." 

In this area, a 20% (minimum) tip is customary.  "Tip jobs" have a lower minimum wage, so servers don't get the minimum wage of $21/hour.  Servers usually get $2.13/hour from the restaurant, and taxes often take their whole paychecks.  Some restaurants require servers to pay some of their tips to bussers, "expo," (a person who doublechecks the order and arranges the food in a pretty way) and bartenders.


In the conversation at the end of the video, native speakers in this area say, "chicken sandwich" rather than chicken burger.  We'd probably say we like tacos or a taco if there's only one.

English for my Job-Hospitality

Food and drink Vocabulary from English Club  (Go down to see links to vocabulary and practice)

Grammar: count vs. non-count  (same link as the top)

What is your favorite restaurant nearby?  What is the best restaurant in your native country?  What is the best restaurant you ever ate at?

It feels like I'm falling in love


 

How do you feel right now?

Describe someone that's easy to fall in love with...

Friday, July 19, 2024

Sky full of stars

 I miss the dark skies and zillions of starts I could see from my grandmother's yard when I was a child.

We went to a special dark sky place to camp last year.

It wasn't very dark.


What are you going to do tomorrow?

What do you wear when you want to look good?

How long will I love you

 


How long does it take to clean your kitchen?

How long does it take to walk around your neighborhood after dinner?

How long should you know someone before considering marriage?

Thursday, July 18, 2024

What's this? What's that?

 A lot of topics in this class feel easy because they are not new for most of you, but they are also not easy to remember to do every time you speak or write. If you are in my class for listening, try to have English conversations as often as you can.

Most of you learned food names, singular and plural, and count nouns a long time ago.

Do you remember (1) this/that   (2+) these/those? A student asked about those terms today.






Monday, July 15, 2024

Happiness

 


What do you do when you would like to feel better?

I read and eat crunchy food.  I call my friends.  I take a walk.  I sometimes go swimming.  I sometimes go shopping.

Friday, July 12, 2024

Do you like to dress up?

We say "dress up" both for costumes and beautiful formal clothes.

Kids and adults in the US often wear costumes on Halloween.  My children liked to do theater so they dressed up in costumes when they were actors.


 Did you ever wear a costume?  I had a great glow-in-the-dark ghost costume in fifth grade.   

Some people dress up for parties.  What do you usually wear to parties?  What was your best outfit ever?

Wednesday, July 10, 2024

Right where we are


 

Are you in a relationship?  If yes, how old were you when you met?  What do you like to do together?

If no, describe a good partner for you.  

Tuesday, July 9, 2024

Frequency


We use frequency adverbs to talk about how often things occur or repeat.
(Don't forget to write sentences with FAs for homework!)



I often teach my classes to put frequency adjectives before most verbs, but after the verb "to be" because that's how we usually speak them in the USA.
It's okay, however, to start or end a sentence with a frequency adverb especially to emphasize the frequency in poetry, lyrics, or writing.





How often can you speak or listen to English?  When can you speak or listen to English?  How often do you have fun?  What fun things do you do?

Monday, July 8, 2024

He doesn't want to talk, and she doesn't either.


Formal English:  The stars in the sky don't mean anything to you.  Not 
The stars in the sky don't mean nothing to you.





What are some things you and your partner/friend/family member agree on?

My husband likes spicy Chinese food, and I do too.
My daughter likes chocolate, and I do too.
My mother likes to read novels, and I do too.

My husband doesn't like to run marathons, and I don't either.
My daughter doesn't like scary movies, and I don't either.
I don't like to iron clothes, and my mother doesn't either.



Wednesday, July 3, 2024

Dance

 


I love to dance, but I don't usually dance at parties.  I am excited that my student picked this as a favorite song because I sometimes do a line dance to "Dance Monkey."  Some of my classmates won a prize in the 2019 Senior Olympics by dressing up as monkeys and doing this dance.

Do you like to dance?  How often do you dance?  What's your favorite kind of dance?  Do you like to watch dancing?  Did you ever take dancing lessons?

Happy Fourth of July!!




This next video is super-fast for our level, but it repeats enough that it's good for training your ears. Understanding every word doesn't make the song easy to understand.


History of Independence Day -- Also fast, but clearly spoken.  Make sure you turn the closed captioning (CC) on.


Some U.S.A. patriotic songs you will probably hear today...




During fireworks, you usually hear "Stars and Stripes Forever."




funinfairfax.com:  Fireworks in Northern VA (scroll down for the 4th)


Are you enjoying the fourth of July?  What are you doing?  Does your former country have an independence day celebration?  When is it?  What do you do?

Tuesday, July 2, 2024

All of Me

 


Are you in a romantic relationship?  
(If Yes)  How did you meet your current partner?  Do you do any small things for the person you love?
  
(If No)  Do you like to talk about family?  Can you describe how you met a good friend? How do you stay in touch with old friends?

Sunday, June 30, 2024

Goals

Think about your goals for English class!




Challenging (Difficult) Video and Reading




My goal is to teach you a lot of good English as fast and as pleasantly as I can during the next five weeks.  

What are your goals?  What do you want to talk about and work on in English Class? 

We're starting a marathon, but you can go the distance

 


I really want to make learning English easy and interesting.  What makes English difficult?  How will you get past the challenges? 

Monday, June 24, 2024

Now and Then

 



Wow!  New from The Beatles?

Did you ever listen to the Beatles?  What singers did you like when you were in your teens?   


Thursday, June 20, 2024

Tuesday, June 18, 2024

Happy Juneteenth

 

My mother grew up in Galveston Texas 
where people had beach parties to celebrate Juneteenth 

throughout the twentieth century.


Juneteenth is new as a federal holiday,
but it's an old celebration of freedom 
even though many people were still enslaved after that date.



Do you celebrate any historical events?  Which ones? How?


Monday, June 17, 2024

A Million Years Ago


 What did you want to do when you were 12?

What did you want to do when you were 17?

What do you want to do now?

Sunday, June 16, 2024

Thursday, June 13, 2024

Wednesday, June 12, 2024

Are you on vacation?


gonna=going to= will (future tense, not movement)  jalopy=old word for badly maintained car
hop in =get into   have a ball = have fun 'neath=beneath=under "The Mashed Potato"=old dance

Are you enjoying the break?  What are you doing?

Tuesday, June 11, 2024

If

 


Please send me more pictures!  I particularly want pictures of the food at the party and of Giovanna's gorgeous cakes! I really enjoyed my plate of food after the party.

If you do Duolingo, please read aloud a LOT.  If you try Voscreen, tell me if it costs you money and if you like it.  

The people who created our Color Vowel chart also have pronunciation classes and an app called Blue Canoe.  I think Blue Canoe is probably difficult and expensive, but I'm curious about it.  To get the app or enroll in the online pronunciation classes click here.

Please do not spend a lot of time as you randomly watch videos of ALL THE GRAMMER.  Be strong in  adjective and easier verb tenses:  present, present continuous, future, and past.

Challenging Video: The hardest Part

 


What is the easiest part of English class?
(For me, break time is the easiest.)
What is the hardest part of English class?
(For me, LOTS of vocabulary is the hardest.)

Monday, June 10, 2024

What are you going to do?



wanna = want to
oughta= ought to=visualized ideal (best in my mind)  Everyone ought to use the blog!


Review, expansion, and practice with "going to"

What are you doing tonight?
What are you going to do tomorrow?
What are you going to do this weekend?
Where are you going to go the next time you travel?
What are you going to do next summer?

Thursday, June 6, 2024

Tuesday, June 4, 2024

The One

 


What makes a person "marriage material?"  Describe "the one" for you.  How is "the one" different from the others?

Don't give up on

 


Low Intermediate Grammar that I want you to know before you go to High Intermediate


Write about something you did or learned because you did not give up.

Saturday, June 1, 2024

Lovers, Dreamers, and so far

 



Do you remember looking at a rainbow?  Where were you?

Shopping Around



Game to practice comparative

Here are some links with some grocery sales.  Most show the sale prices this week, but Walmart is easy to search by product. (Thing you want to buy).  Comparing is easier if you pick something on sale at another store then search for the same thing on the Walmart page.

Aldi's

Amazon Fresh

Lidl

Giant food circular -- pick your store first

Fresh World

Shoppers Food Warehouse

Harris Teeter Specials

H-Mart

Walmart

Target

Wegmans

Food Lion

Amazon

Costco

J and L Green Farms

Farmer's Markets in Northern VA


Thursday, May 30, 2024

I hope you return!

 Friday, May 31 is the LAST DAY for current students to register for Summer Classes.

I plan to teach.  We will probably focus on directions, travel, and getting jobs.  If the majority of students in the Summer class already took class this spring, we will have more opportunities to have conversations.


What are you going to do this summer?

Wednesday, May 29, 2024

You better....

 .Listening ESL Lab-Picnic Preparations

When we want to say a strong "good" to compare things, we use better.  This website is better than that one.  I like chocolate better than vanilla.  Vegetables are better for you (healthier) than pork.

You better _______ (verb) is common to hear, but it is not good formal English.  It's supposed to be you had better, but the had is often 'd and that 'd often disappears.  You'd better is a threatening way to say you must.  If you don't do something you'd better do, there will be consequences.

What had we better do?

Is it a good idea or a bad idea to date many people before you get engaged?  Do you agree with this mother?  Why?

Thursday, May 23, 2024

Memorial Day -- NO SCHOOL ON MONDAY!!

On Memorial Day, we remember people who died in military service.  We also often shop, have barbecues, and go to outdoor pools and water parks.  Many outdoor pools open on Memorial Day.

Do you like to shop?
  


Springfield Mall Sales 




Leesburg Outlet Sales

Fair Oaks Sales

Things to Do for Families with Children


At the end of the day, many military units play "Taps" at bedtime.  "Taps" is often played at military funerals.  It's rare to hear lyrics except in Boy Scouts.  "Safely Rest" (not "Bob Good Night") is usually the last line.



One of my students suggested the following song as a tribute to military families.  
Can you find which word is not spelled correctly?





What are you doing for memorial day?  (I plan to relax!)

Wednesday, May 22, 2024

Longer...




Can you take photographs that show comparisons?

What are your best attributes?  Write about two of your friends.  Who is taller?  Who is younger?  Who is funnier?  Who is farther away?

Friday, May 17, 2024

Monday, May 13, 2024

You don't have to say...



(Please let me know if the Spanish lyrics are wrong or inappropriate...)

Side by Side: have to

Reepworld Health: Medicine labels

Do you have to take any medicines?  Do any of your children take medicine?  Do you take vitamins?

Have to vs. Has to vs. must





Must is always must _____(base verb)  Must doesn't change.  It doesn't need an s with he, she, or it.  Must not means something is prohibited.  You must not _________ (base verb) is a strong way to say DO NOT _______(base verb) (You must not hurt my other students. She must not drink whiskey in our class.)  In the US, we rarely use must in a question.  We use have to or has to _____(base verb) instead.

Don't have to_______(base verb)/Doesn't have to ______(base verb) means something is no obligation.  Do ____ or don't do ________= NO PROBLEM.  It's your choice.  (Example: You don't have to wear a blue shirt to class.)

  Have becomes has with he she or it, but only in positive statements.  Use have with does or doesn't.  It's common to forget that you have to use "have" with "does" or "Do"

I have to study./I don't have to study./ What do I have to study?
He has to study./He doesn't have to study.? What does he have to study?

  Have to acts just like have in simple present. Here's some practice.



What do you have to do?  What are some things you must not do?  What are some things you don't have to do?

Friday, May 10, 2024

Happy Mother's Day!






(English teacher note:  capitalize "I," and use a ' for I'm.)






What is your mother like? Describe her. If it won't make you sad, please tell me at least three nice things about your mother

Saturday, May 4, 2024

Long Dialog -- Mechanic

 


Did you ever fix anything?  What?

Are you a mechanic?

Do you have a good mechanic?


Friday, May 3, 2024

Sunday, April 28, 2024

Driving Vocabulary & Road Signs!

 


Practice road signs on Quizlet!

Language Guide: Car parts -- Learn and try the listening test!

ESL Fast- Vocabulary and expressions


Do you have your Virginia driver's license yet?  Was it difficult to get?  What did you study?  

Can you give advice for someone studying for the driving test?

Are you a good driver?  What are some things that bad drivers do?